Neither Ironman nor the Hulk: Human Enhancements for Military Purposes

Fifty years ago Alvin Toffler foretold the future possibility that man will have the capability to redesign the human body. His assertion followed only eight years after the Noble Prize was awarded for describing DNA molecules. “New genetic knowledge will per…
Xenia Predovic · 7 days ago · 3 minutes read


Human Enhancements: Rethinking Ethics for Military Advantage

Introduction

Our world is on the cusp of a technological revolution that has the potential to transform the human body. As scientists push the boundaries of genetics, neurology, and AI, the possibility of human enhancement looms on the horizon. For military forces, the allure of these enhancements is undeniable, as they could provide soldiers with superhuman abilities and an unparalleled advantage on the battlefield. However, the ethical implications of such a transformation are complex and far-reaching.

Ethical Framework for Human Enhancements for Military Purposes

To navigate the ethical complexities of human enhancements, we must consider the principles of respect for the individual, beneficence, and fairness. These principles demand that any enhancement be used to benefit the soldier, respect their autonomy, and be fairly distributed across all ranks.

Yet, military values and civilian ethics may diverge. Soldiers willingly sacrifice their well-being for the greater good. The military's hierarchical nature and the imperative to win may overshadow individual concerns. This necessitates a reframed ethical framework that recognizes the unique context of military service.

The Global Security Context

The pursuit of human enhancement is not limited to the United States. China has actively embraced the integration of science and technology, blurring the lines between military and civilian research. As adversaries seek an edge, the adoption of military enhancements is increasingly likely.

The consequences of such a scenario are dire. If the US fails to innovate and embrace enhancements, it risks ceding the initiative to adversaries.

Types of Human Enhancements

Human enhancement technologies span a wide spectrum:

Pharmaceuticals:

Non-invasive drugs used to enhance physical, cognitive, or emotional states.

Bioelectronics:

Devices that bridge the gap between the human body and machines, enabling enhanced sensory and motor functions.

Genetics:

Genetic engineering techniques, including gene therapy and editing, have the potential to create permanent physical and cognitive enhancements.

Neuroscience:

Methods that enhance brain function and cognition, opening up possibilities for improved decision-making, resilience, and mental agility.

Conclusion

The ethical and strategic implications of human enhancements for military purposes are profound. By adopting a reframed ethical framework that balances individual rights with the imperative of national defense, the United States can pursue these technologies while adhering to our values. Failure to do so will leave us vulnerable in a rapidly evolving global security landscape.

Like the great explorers of the past, we must advance into the unknown to discover and create a future that benefits humanity and protects our nation.